Assistive Technology

What is assistive technology?

Assistive technology refers to any device, equipment, or system that helps individuals with disabilities to perform tasks, improve their functional capabilities, and enhance their overall quality of life.

• Includes a wide range of tools and technologies such as mobility aids, communication devices, hearing aids, vision aids, cognitive aids, and environmental control systems.
• The primary purpose of assistive technology is to enable individuals with disabilities to participate in various activities, access information, communicate effectively, and maintain independence.
• Can be customized and tailored to meet the specific needs and abilities of each individual, promoting inclusion and equal opportunities.
• Assistive technology can be low-tech, such as a simple magnifying glass or a walking cane, or high-tech, such as a computer with specialized software or a robotic prosthetic limb.
• Designed to compensate for the limitations or impairments caused by disabilities, allowing individuals to overcome barriers and achieve their goals.
• The selection and implementation of assistive technology often involve a collaborative process between the individual, their caregivers, and professionals such as occupational therapists or rehabilitation engineers.
• Assistive technology has the potential to greatly enhance the independence, productivity, and overall well-being of individuals with disabilities, enabling them to lead more fulfilling lives.

What are some examples of assistive technology devices?

Academia:

1. Read&Write: This software offers a range of tools to support reading, writing, and research. Features include text-to-speech, a dictionary, a picture dictionary, and a vocabulary tool.
2. Kurzweil 3000: An educational technology that provides reading, writing, and study support. It’s particularly beneficial for students with dyslexia or other reading disabilities.
3. Ghotit Real Writer: Designed for students with dyslexia, this tool offers advanced spelling and grammar checks, ensuring that written assignments are error-free.
4. Inspiration: A visual mapping tool that helps students with dyslexia or ADHD organize their thoughts, plan essays, and study more effectively.
5. Bookshare: An extensive library that offers free access to audiobooks, which can be a game-changer for students with reading disabilities.
6. Note-taking apps: Tools like OneNote or Evernote can be invaluable for students who struggle with note-taking. They can organize information, use voice notes, and even search handwritten notes.

Workplace:

1. Dragon NaturallySpeaking: A speech recognition software that allows users to dictate documents, control their computer with their voice, or have text read aloud to them.
2. JAWS (Job Access With Speech): A screen reader for Windows that’s beneficial for those with visual impairments or severe dyslexia.
3. ZoomText: A screen magnification and visual enhancement tool for those with visual impairments.
4. Audio Notetaker: This tool captures audio recordings and pairs them with notes, which can be beneficial during meetings or presentations.
5. Grammarly: While it’s a general tool, it’s particularly helpful for those with dyslexia or other writing challenges. It offers real-time spelling, punctuation, and grammar checks.
6. Trello or Asana: For individuals with ADHD or executive function challenges, these project management tools can help organize tasks, set reminders, and manage projects.
7. Text-to-Speech software: Tools like Natural Reader or Balabolka can convert digital text into spoken word, aiding those with reading difficulties.
8. LiveScribe Smartpen: This pen records audio and syncs it with written notes, which can be beneficial during meetings or when jotting down important information.